The current AI regulatory landscape in the US is shaped by two competing forces: a growing number of state AI laws on one hand, and a general federal deregulatory direction on the other.

Keeping track of AI regulatory developments around the world

Spain is positioning itself at the forefront of AI governance, supported by a fully operational dedicated AI regulator (AESIA), an active regulatory sandbox already generating practical compliance insights, and a national AI Bill approved by the Council of Ministers in May 2026, currently under P

Kazakhstan enacts its first dedicated AI law, establishing a risk-based oversight framework covering owners, operators, and users of AI systems. The Digital Code adds a parallel layer of digital regulation applicable to AI systems as digital objects.

The OECD's Recommendation on Artificial Intelligence encourages Member States to uphold principles of trustworthy AI.

National frameworks and guidelines inform India's approach to AI regulation, including new rules on the use of AI-generated images and audio.

Japan's first AI legislation becomes law – Focus is on promoting research and development; no monetary penalties.

South Korea's AI Act, the fundamental body of law governing AI, entered into force in January 2026.

Current US policy is redrawing Latin America’s economic and geopolitical landscape, but these changes underscore the region’s resilience and adaptability

LatAm finds itself navigating a fragile balance between US strategic demands and long-standing Chinese investment

From hyperscale facilities to edge data centers, the region is positioning itself as a strategic hub for the next wave of global digital growth—despite Trump's tariffs and US policy shifts

Singapore's AI frameworks guide AI ethical and governance principles, with existing sector-specific regulations addressing AI risks.

Taiwan's Artificial Intelligence Basic Act provides guiding principles but does not impose obligations on the private sector. Additionally, draft laws are under consideration and sector-specific initiatives are already in place.

Italy is the first EU Member State to adopt a comprehensive national framework concerning the use of Artificial Intelligence.

Taking the pulse of AI in the life sciences sector and exploring how organizations can maximize opportunities from this rapidly evolving technology to build healthier futures

The UN's AI resolutions encourage Member States to adopt national rules to establish safe, secure and trustworthy AI systems and create forums to advance global cooperation, scientific understanding, and share best practices.

The UK prioritizes a flexible framework over comprehensive regulation and emphasizes sector-specific laws.

Voluntary AI Ethics Principles guide responsible AI development in Australia, with potential reforms under consideration.

Industry perspectives on the state of compliance today and effective strategies for managing compliance risk within the changing regulatory landscape.

The Interim AI Measures is China's first specific, administrative regulation on the management of generative AI services.

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